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Production, refining and reserves

CommodityMetricValueWorld rank · shareSource
NickelMine production 201014,300 t Ni content—USGS MCS 2011
NickelReserves 2010490,000 t Ni content#15 · 0.6%USGS MCS 2011
BauxiteMine production 2022250,000 t bauxite (basis as labelled)#22 · 0.1%USGS Minerals Yearbook 2022 (bauxite and alumina), table 11
BauxiteReserves 2015320 million t bauxite (dry equivalent weight)#11 · 1%USGS MCS 2016
AluminaRefinery production 2015650,000 t alumina (calcined equivalent weight)—USGS MCS 2016
AluminiumRefinery production 2011380,000 t primary aluminium (smelter production)—USGS MCS 2012
SiliconRefinery production 201449,000 t Si content (ferrosilicon and silicon metal)—USGS MCS 2015
ThoriumResources 2014300,000 t Th—OECD-NEA/IAEA Red Book 2014 (Uranium 2014), Table 1.17
Iron oreMine production 201330 million t usable iron ore—USGS MCS 2014
Iron oreReserves 20132,400 million t Fe content#6 · 3%USGS MCS 2014
SulfurRefinery production 2019700,000 t S content—USGS MCS 2020
FeldsparMine production 2017500,000 t feldspar—USGS MCS 2018
FeldsparReserves 2014110 million t feldspar—USGS MCS 2015
Nitrogen (ammonia)Refinery production 20171 million t N content (ammonia)—USGS MCS 2018

Policies and export measures

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No policies recorded yet.

Trade in critical minerals

Exports 2024$455 m

  1. Aluminium$309 mto Brazil 35%, Norway 21%, India 12% · 18 more
  2. Copper$124 mto China 69%, India 24%, Japan 2% · 10 more
  3. Tin$15 mto China 94%, Malaysia 6%, Netherlands 0%
  4. Nickel$3 mto Netherlands 100%, Belgium 0%
  5. Lead$2 mto Colombia 90%, India 10%
  6. Zinc$2 mto India 95%, Thailand 5%, Netherlands 0%
  7. Tantalum*$255 kto China 100%
  8. Silicon$25 kto Ecuador 100%

and 3 more commodities

Imports 2024$9 m

  1. Zinc$2 mfrom Netherlands 31%, Belgium 24%, Singapore 14% · 5 more
  2. Potash$2 mfrom Colombia 55%, United States of America 43%, Netherlands 2% · 2 more
  3. Tin$1 mfrom United States of America 96%, France 4%, Peru 0%
  4. Manganese*$781 kfrom India 69%, Colombia 13%, Brazil 7% · 4 more
  5. Lithium*$557 kfrom Germany 35%, Netherlands 19%, United States of America 14% · 4 more
  6. Silicon$390 kfrom China 78%, Brazil 15%, France 4% · 1 more
  7. Aluminium$313 kfrom Netherlands 95%, Brazil 4%, United States of America 1%
  8. Vanadium$274 kfrom China 73%, Colombia 27%

and 16 more commodities

Trade values in current US dollars (ores, concentrates, intermediates, chemicals and refined metal), not prices. * Includes HS codes that also cover other products. Source: CEPII BACI (HS22), Etalab Open Licence 2.0 — details.

Fiscal regime for mining

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Mines and facilities (3)

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